Choosing the Right Axe: A Guide to Wetterlings Small Hunters Axe & Short Handle Designs

As someone who’s spent over a decade guiding trips and writing about the outdoors, I’ve learned that having the right tools can make or break an experience. And when it comes to tools, an axe is often underestimated. For years, I’ve relied on a well-chosen axe for everything from processing firewood to emergency shelter building. Today, we’re diving deep into the world of axes, specifically focusing on the Wetterlings Small Hunters Axe and the advantages of short handle axe designs. We’ll explore why a single-bit ax is best suited for many outdoor tasks, and compare it to other options like the popular Gerber Myth Hatchet. Understanding hatchet handle design is also crucial, and we’ll cover that too.

Why Choose a Short Handle Axe? The Benefits of Compact Power

Traditionally, axes were long-handled beasts designed for felling large trees. But for the vast majority of outdoor enthusiasts – hikers, campers, backcountry cooks, and even camp owners – a shorter handle offers significant advantages. A short handle axe provides increased control and maneuverability, especially in tight spaces. This is critical when you’re splitting kindling, notching logs for a shelter, or performing detailed work.

Think about it: you’re not likely to be felling redwoods on your weekend camping trip. You need an axe that’s efficient for smaller tasks. The reduced length also means less fatigue, which is a huge plus on longer trips. According to REI Expert Advice, shorter handles are ideal for one-handed use, making them more versatile for a wider range of tasks.

The Wetterlings Small Hunters Axe: A Top Contender

The Wetterlings Small Hunters Axe consistently ranks high on lists of best outdoor axes, and for good reason. Wetterlings, a Swedish company with a long history of forging quality tools, has created an axe that balances power, precision, and portability. I’ve personally used this axe on numerous trips, and I’m consistently impressed with its performance.

Here’s what sets it apart:

• High-Quality Steel: Wetterlings uses a carbon steel that holds an edge exceptionally well and is relatively easy to sharpen in the field.
• Balanced Design: The axe head is perfectly weighted for efficient chopping and splitting.
• Hickory Handle: A traditional hickory handle provides excellent shock absorption and a comfortable grip.
• Compact Size: At around 14 inches overall length, it’s easy to pack and carry.

Hatchet vs. Axe: Understanding the Differences

The terms “hatchet” and “axe” are often used interchangeably, but there are key distinctions. Generally, a hatchet is smaller and lighter than an axe, with a shorter handle. This makes it more suitable for one-handed use and finer work. An axe, on the other hand, is typically larger and heavier, designed for more demanding tasks like felling trees. The Gerber Myth Hatchet, for example, is a popular choice for its compact size and durable construction, but it’s geared more towards emergency preparedness and light-duty tasks.

Gerber Myth Hatchet: A Good Option for Beginners?

The Gerber Myth Hatchet is a solid option, particularly for those new to using axes. Its full-tang construction and rubberized grip offer good durability and control. However, it’s important to note that the Myth Hatchet’s head is relatively heavy for its size, which can lead to fatigue during prolonged use. While it’s a capable tool for splitting small pieces of wood and basic camp chores, it doesn’t quite match the performance of the Wetterlings Small Hunters Axe in terms of chopping power and overall versatility. I often recommend the Wetterlings to clients who are serious about building their bushcraft skills.

The Importance of Hatchet Handle Design

The hatchet handle design is arguably as important as the axe head itself. A well-designed handle will provide a comfortable and secure grip, reduce fatigue, and improve control. Here are some key features to look for:

• Material: Hickory is the traditional choice for axe handles, known for its strength, shock absorption, and durability. Ash is another option, but it’s generally less durable than hickory. Synthetic materials like fiberglass are lightweight and resistant to weather, but they don’t offer the same feel as wood.
• Shape: A slightly curved handle provides a more natural grip and allows for a more efficient swing.
• Finish: A smooth, varnished finish will protect the wood from moisture and provide a comfortable grip.
• Secure Attachment: The axe head should be securely attached to the handle, typically with a wedge and a steel ring.

A Single-Bit Ax is Best Suited For: Common Outdoor Tasks

A single-bit ax is best suited for a wide range of outdoor tasks, making it a versatile tool for any adventurer. Here are just a few examples:

1. Firewood Processing: Splitting kindling and small logs for a campfire.
2. Shelter Building: Notching logs for a lean-to or other emergency shelter.
3. Trail Clearing: Removing small branches and obstacles from a trail.
4. Emergency Preparedness: A valuable tool for clearing debris and creating a safe space in an emergency situation.
5. Camp Chores: Driving tent stakes, preparing food, and other general camp tasks.

The single-bit design allows for precise and controlled swings, making it ideal for these tasks. While a double-bit axe offers more chopping power, it’s also more difficult to control and less versatile.

Axe Safety: Essential Considerations

Using an axe safely is paramount. Here are some essential safety tips:

• Wear appropriate safety gear: This includes safety glasses, gloves, and sturdy boots.
• Maintain a clear work area: Ensure there are no people, animals, or obstacles within striking distance.
• Use a proper chopping technique: Keep your feet shoulder-width apart and swing the axe in a smooth, controlled motion.
• Keep the axe sharp: A dull axe is more dangerous than a sharp one, as it requires more force to use.
• Store the axe safely: When not in use, store the axe in a secure location, such as a sheath or a locked cabinet.

The National Park Service offers excellent resources on outdoor safety, including axe safety guidelines. Always prioritize safety when working with any tool.

Caring for Your Axe: Maintaining Peak Performance

Proper care will extend the life of your axe and ensure it continues to perform at its best. Here are a few tips:

• Clean the axe after each use: Remove any dirt, sap, or debris from the axe head and handle.
• Sharpen the axe regularly: A sharp axe is a safe and efficient axe.
• Oil the handle: Apply a coat of linseed oil or other wood preservative to the handle to prevent it from drying out and cracking.
• Store the axe in a dry place: Moisture can cause rust and corrosion.

Following these simple steps will help you keep your Wetterlings Small Hunters Axe or other short handle axe in top condition for years to come.

Choosing the Right Axe for Your Needs: A Quick Comparison

Feature	Wetterlings Small Hunters Axe	Gerber Myth Hatchet
Overall Length	~14 inches	~13 inches
Head Weight	~2.2 lbs	~1.8 lbs
Handle Material	Hickory	Fiberglass/Rubber
Best For	Versatile outdoor tasks, firewood processing, shelter building	Emergency preparedness, light-duty tasks
Price	$150 - $200	$80 - $120

Ultimately, the best axe for you will depend on your individual needs and preferences. However, if you’re looking for a versatile, durable, and high-performing axe for your outdoor adventures, the Wetterlings Small Hunters Axe is an excellent choice. Remember to prioritize safety, proper technique, and regular maintenance to get the most out of your investment. And don’t forget to practice Leave No Trace principles when using your axe in the backcountry!

Looking for more information on outdoor gear and skills? Check out our articles on Backcountry Navigation and Wilderness First Aid.